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James C.M. Li

A.A. Hopeman Professor of Mechanical Engineering and of Materials Science
Hopeman 221
Phone: (585) 275-4038,    Fax: (585) 256-2509,  li@me.rochester.edu

Ph.D., University of Washington (1953),    M.S., University of Washington (1951)

 

My research is in the area of materials science and micromechanics, dealing mainly with the relation between macroscopic properties and microstructure. Mechanical properties are of primary concern, although thermodynamic properties, transport mechanisms and electronic, optical and magnetic behaviors are of interest also. Both theoretical (including computer simulation) and experimental investigations are emphasized.

Current topics include atomic force microscopy to examine shear bands, scratches, crazes and early stages of precipitation and phase changes; impression testing using micron-sized cylidrical indenters to determine adhesion, creep resistance, viscosity, and the kinetics of stress relaxation: mechanical and magnetic properties of amorphous metals and quasicrystals and intermetallic compunds; spontaneous combustion processing of nearshaped products; ELID sawing and griding, and friction and wear mechanisms using scratch and indentation resistance measurements.

Most of my Ph.D. students went to industry: four went to Xerox, three at MRL/ITRI in Taiwan, and one each at Kodak, G.M., 3M, ATT Laboratory, Dow, Shell Development, Sandia, Naval Research Laboratory, Inland Steel, United Technology, Philips Electronics, Stoody and Gerson. Four of my students are in academia.

Representative Publications

  1. Adhesive Contact and Scratch of Polymer Coatings, Mat. Sci. Eng. A317, 197-203 (2001)
  2. Impression Creep of a Viscous Layer, J. Mat. Res. 16, 2709-2715 (2001) (with Hong Chen)
  3. Adhesion of a Rigid Punch to an Incompressible Elastic Film, Langmuir 17, 6524-6529 (2001)
  4. Impression Creep and Other Localized Tests, Mat. Sci. Eng. A322, 23-42 (2002)
  5. Scratching Behavior of Elastomeric Poly(dimethylsiloxane) Coatings, J. Polym. Sci. Part B Polym. Phys. 40, 1530-1537 (2002)
  6. A New Mechanism for Superplasticity, in 'Science and Technology of Interfaces' International Symp. in honor of Dr. Bhakta Rath (Ed. By S. Ankem, et al. TMS, 2002) pp 155-169
  7. Reaction Mechanism of Combustion Synthesis of NiAl, Mat. Sci. Eng. A329, 57-68 (2002)
  8. Slip Process of Stick Slip Motion in the Scratching of a Polymer, Mat. Sci. Eng. A344, 182-189 (2003)
  9. Cross Deformation and Stress Relaxation of Biaxially Oriented Polystyrene Films, J. Polym. Sci. Part B Polym. Phys. 41, 687-700 (2003)
  10. Diffusion Induced Beam Bending in Hydrogen Sensors, J. Appl. Phys. 93, 9304-9309 (2003)
  11. Adiabatic Temperature of Combustion Syntheses of Al-Ni Systems, Mat. Sci. Eng. A357, 248-257(2003)
  12. Anisotropic Elastic Moduli and Poisson's Ratios of a Poly(ethylene terephthlate) Film, J. Polym. Sci. Part B: Polym. Phys. 42, 260-264 (2004)